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Banning Cell Phone Use While Driving
I was driving behind a person today that was moving very
slow. I thought it was a old person at first, but i was someone holding a cell phone to there head. Personally I would not dare talk to my wife on my cell phone for very long. I would certainly crash!
I have been talking on a cell phone and driving for years without crashing. Trust me when I say it depends on the conversation. I can talk business all day with no trouble, but personal matters increases my stress level and stop me from concentrating.
Its against the law to drink and drive technically. I say technically because you can have a certain level of drink in you, but not be intoxicated over the legal limit. OK, back to cell phone in the car.
Cell phone use while driving is getting more attention from State Legislators.
California will soon join (other states) that ban cell
phone use while driving a vehicle. In an effort to make
the roads safer in California, the law was passed that
you must utilize some type of hands-free device in your
car. One could argue that changing the radio, putting
on make-up, and reading the paper is not safe as well.
The only difference is that you could receive a small
fine for holding your cell phone in your hand in California
starting July 2nd 2008.
Bluetooth headsets
are becoming more and more popular today. The price
usually ranges from about $30 - $150 for a headset.
Some people choose a cheaper wired headset solution
that ranges from $10 - $20. Do you really need a headset
of any type? The best way to determine is to consider
the conversations you experience in your vehicle. If
you are saying yes and no to the other party you probably
could do without a headset. If on the other hand you
are talking with you spouse, kid(s), boss or someone
requiring a lot of your attention you probably need
a Bluetooth or wired headset.
The more you pay attention to the caller the less you
pay attention to the road and other drivers. We all
have had some narrow escapes on the cell phone, trying
to change the radio, and yes applying make-up. Safety
is the key and you can be proactive about it or just
let your luck of the draw determine what happens.
I recommend you check into a headset of some sort when
you are at your local phone store. The BlueAnt
Z9 wireless bluetooth headset has been getting some
great reviews. You can buy it at marquel.com product
page located here. The noise suppression feature makes
the BlueAnt Z9 a high headset at a modest price. Regardless
of what you decide about a headset - stay safe and respect
you fellow drivers!
Several
states restrict cell phone use while driving. State
cell phone driving laws address issues specific to each
state. For example, many states have identified cell
phone use by novice drivers as an emerging highway safety
problem and have restricted the practice. In some states,
localities restrict cell phone use while driving through
local ordinances or policies. Others prohibit localities
from implementing such ordinances through preemption
laws. Current state cell phone driving law highlights
include the following:
Cell Phone Driving Laws
- 5 states (California, Connecticut,
New Jersey, New York and Washington), the
District of Columbia and the Virgin Islands
have enacted jurisdiction-wide cell phone laws prohibiting
driving while talking on handheld cell phones.
- With the exception of Washington State, these
laws are all primary enforcement—an
officer may ticket a driver for using a handheld
cell phone while driving without any other traffic
offense taking place.
- 17 states and the District of Columbia
have special cell phone driving laws for novice drivers.
- School bus drivers in 15 states and the
District of Columbia are prohibited from
all cell phone use when passengers are present, except
for in emergencies.
- Washington and New Jersey are the only states to
ban text messaging for all drivers,
but other states are expected to follow suit.
- New Jersey has primary enforcement—an
officer may ticket a driver for texting while
driving without any other traffic offense taking
place. Washington's law is secondarily
enforced.
- No state completely bans all types of cell phone
use (handheld and hands-free) while driving.
-
Some states, such as Utah and New
Hampshire, treat cell phone use as a larger distracted
driving issue.
- Utah considers
speaking on a cellphone to be an offense only
if a driver is also committing some other moving
violation (other than speeding).2
You can visit the GSHA
web site for more information about your state driving
laws.
State
|
Crash
Data
Collected
|
Preemption Laws
|
Handheld Ban
|
All Cell Phone
Ban
|
Enforcement
|
School Bus Drivers
|
Novice Drivers
|
| Alabama |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Alaska |
Yes |
|
|
|
|
|
| Arizona |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Primary |
| Arkansas |
|
|
|
Yes |
|
Primary |
| California |
Yes |
|
Yes
(eff. 7/2008; commercial drivers
exempted until 2011)
|
Yes |
>18 (eff. 7/2008) |
Primary |
| Colorado |
Yes |
|
|
|
Learners Permit |
Secondary |
| Connecticut |
Yes |
|
Yes
(some professions exempted)
|
Yes |
Learners Permit and <18 |
Primary |
| Delaware |
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
GDL |
Primary |
| D.C. |
|
|
Yes
(applies to all drivers, regardless
of residency; some professions exempted)
|
Yes |
Learners Permit |
Primary |
| Florida |
Yes
("Driver Distraction"
w/ cell phone in the narrative. <0.2% of 2006
reports cited cell phone use.)
|
State law prohibits
local jurisdictions from enacting restrictions. |
|
|
|
|
| Georgia |
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
|
Primary |
| Hawaii |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Idaho |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Illinois |
Yes |
|
By
jurisdiction |
Yes |
<19 with Permit
or GDL |
Primary |
| Indiana |
Yes |
|
|
|
|
|
| Iowa |
Yes |
|
|
|
|
|
| Kansas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Kentucky |
|
No city, county,
urban-county, charter county, consolidated local
government or special district can impose a restriction. |
|
Yes |
|
Primary |
| Louisiana |
|
Cities and parishes are forbidden
from enacting legislation. |
|
|
|
|
| Maine |
|
|
|
|
<18 |
Primary |
| Maryland |
Yes |
|
|
|
<18 w/ Learner or Provisional License
|
Secondary |
| Massachusetts |
Yes |
|
By jurisdiction |
Yes |
|
Primary |
| Michigan |
Yes |
|
By jurisdiction |
|
|
|
| Minnesota |
Yes |
|
|
|
Learner or Provisional
License or until age 18 |
Primary |
| Mississippi |
|
State law prohibits local jurisdictions
from enacting restrictions. |
|
|
|
|
| Missouri |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Montana |
Yes |
|
|
|
|
|
| Nebraska |
Yes |
|
|
|
Teens w/ Learners
or Provisional License |
Secondary |
| Nevada |
Yes |
State and local entities prohibited
from regulating use. |
|
|
|
|
| New Hampshire 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| New Jersey |
Yes |
Localities are prohibited from enacting
restrictions. |
Yes
Text messaging prohibited
|
Yes |
<21 w/ GDL or Provisional License
|
Primary |
| New Mexico |
|
|
By jurisdiction and
in State vehicles |
|
|
|
| New York |
Yes |
|
Yes |
|
|
Primary
|
| North Carolina |
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
<18 |
Primary |
| North Dakota |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Ohio |
|
|
By jurisdiction |
|
|
|
| Oklahoma |
Yes |
State law prohibits local jurisdictions
from enacting restrictions. |
|
|
|
|
| Oregon |
Yes |
State law prohibits
local jurisdictions from enacting restrictions. |
|
|
>18 w/ Learner
or Provisional License |
Secondary |
| Pennsylvania |
Yes |
|
By jurisdiction |
|
|
|
| Rhode Island |
|
|
|
Yes |
<18 |
|
| South Carolina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| South Dakota |
Yes
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Tennessee |
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
Learners Permit or Intermediate License
|
Primary |
| Texas |
Yes |
|
|
Yes, w/ passenger
<17 |
<18 in Learner
or Intermediate Stage |
Primary |
| Utah 2 |
Yes |
Municipalities may not establish regulations. |
|
|
|
|
| Vermont |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Virgin Islands |
Yes |
|
Yes |
|
|
No data |
| Virginia |
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
Intermediate License |
Secondary |
| Washington |
Yes |
|
Yes (eff. 7/2008)
Text messaging prohibited |
|
|
Secondary |
| West Virginia |
|
|
|
|
Learner or Intermediate
Stage |
Secondary |
| Wisconsin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Wyoming |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
29 States + Virgin Islands |
9 States |
5 States + D.C., Virgin Islands
Text Messaging: 2 States |
15 States + D.C. |
17 States + D.C. |
Varies |
1. Dealt with as a
distracted driving issue; New Hampshire enacted a comprehensive
distracted driving law.
2. Utah's law defines
careless driving as committing a moving violation (other
than speeding) while distracted by use of a hand-held
cellphone or other activities not related to driving.
Sources: American
Automobile Association (AAA), Insurance
Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), National
Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), National
Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and State
Highway Safety Offices.
Countries with cell phone
driving laws that restrict or prohibit handheld
cell phones in cars:
|
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Australia
Austria
Britain
Brazil
Chile
Denmark
Germany
|
Greece
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Norway
Poland
|
Portugal
Philippines
Romania
Singapore
Slovenia
S. Africa
Spain
|
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Turkey
|
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